Sunday, August 11, 2013

What would be the Turing Test for Life Itself?


The 'Turing Test' is an idea for a way to test a machine to see if it is indistinguishable from a truly intelligent being. What would be a way to test for autonomous life? (Are virus' living?) This seems to be the question that is asked in this new NPR article about my favorite kinetic sculpture, Theo Jansen.

http://www.npr.org/blogs/13.7/2013/08/08/210130502/beach-beasts-on-the-move

Saturday, August 3, 2013

New Structures for a 3D Printed Commercial Airline Plane


Anyone who knows me well has heard me rant about how the technological revolution of the last 20 years has brought us endlessly amazing new innovations that we have never even imagined before, yet it has somehow passed a blind eye over airline travel. Aside from having WIFI and low-res video screens on the backs of chairs, the airplanes of today might as well be the jets of the 1970's - that's 40 years ago!) I blame part of this on NASA. The agency is responsible for R&D and innovation but has neglected the first A in it's acronym. To be fair, their budget has been pretty piss poor. As my favorite astrophysicist, Neil deGrasse Tyson has pointed out, the 2008 bank bailout was greater than the entire 50 YEAR BUDGET of NASA. You can see the priorities have led us to neglect NASA.
[More on this in another post]

Recently there has been some chatter about privatization of this kind of R&D - including space exploration. Personally, (because of the influence of Mr. Tyson) I'm dubious.

It's heartening to see that Airbus is thinking pretty longterm about it's innovations in commercial airline planes. Completely new forms of construction and engineering is being considered at all levels of manufacturing (down to network and utility "wiring"). Watch the TED talk below.

MorpHex: Sculptural Sphere that Transforms into a Hexapod


MorpHex is described by it's inventor, a Norwegian engineer named Kåre halvorsen, as a "piece of art that is a remotely controlled robot." MorpHex is a modification of a hexapod. Is morphs into an omni directional sphere as well as a six legged walker. There are some impressive, quick moving and agile hexapods out there. This one does not skitter about, but is very elegant in it's movements. This iteration of MorpHex rolls in a slight arc, but the next version is said to be able to roll in a straight line. Watch the YouTube video below.

(Photo above from http://blog.bricogeek.com/noticias/robotica/robot-morphex-el-robot-pelota-hexapodo)

http://www.musicafive.com/images/articulos/tecnologia/profesional/MorpHex_1.jpg 



Thursday, August 1, 2013

A One Trillion Dollar Story


Columbia University offers a Master of Science in Narrative Medicine.
Yale Medical School has a required class where students learn to observe art.
Corporate CEO's are attending Hollywood scriptwriting seminars.

What gives?

A few years ago I reluctantly agreed to be the MC for the school's Student Film Festival. Reluctant because I suffer from serious performance anxiety when I'm in front of a large audience. In my introduction I explained to the audience made up of students, their parents, siblings and friends, that what my students are really learning and practicing is the art of story telling. That, and learning to be visually literate. Both of these are parts of one of THE most powerful languages used to communicate to individuals or whole audiences. I went on to explain that only a few of my students will go on to be auteurs, filmmakers, or videographers; but I am heartened, because learning these two parts of communication is INVALUABLE - no matter what field they eventually go into.

So I was especially heartened when I read Dan Pink's book, A Whole New Mind: Why Right-Brainers Will Rule the Future where he describes six "right brain" oriented processes that are key to the new economy. One of the six is NARRATIVE. By the way, the others are DESIGN, NARRATIVE, SYNTHESIS (he calls it symphony), EMPATHY, PLAY/WONDERMENT and MEANING. In my mind narrative is closely related to MEANING.

As an old friend of mine used to say, "He's completely right!... AND, I totally agree with him."

Facts and figures are data points. The more data points you have the clearer the picture becomes. But all the data points still doesn't give you the whole picture. But story does. Story gives you nuance, story give you context, it gives you meaning (see how I did that?).

Apparently, a bunch of people much smarter than me, seem to think so too. Columbia Univerisity Medical Center has what they call a "Program in Narrative Medicine." http://www.narrativemedicine.org In this program they offer a Master of Science in Narrative Medicine and they've organized the International Network of Narrative Medicine. The idea is that doctors can glean much more information from and about their patients if they learn to listen to and understand their stories.

Sometimes visual art teachers will do an exercise where students look at photographs and are to come up with a narrative that goes with each photograph. They may look at a photograph and say, "The man and woman are a couple, they just had a fight. They've been fighting for a long time, they're tired. The woman has realized that she no longer wants to be in the relationship, but the man still wants to keep trying - he's feeling hopeful. The dog is the man's dog. She doesn't like his dog, etc." Turns out that the Yale University of Medicine believes that learning how to read paintings and other forms of art, observing details and synthesizing a meaning has significant value. So much so that they now have a required class where they do just that.

Have you seen the movie Adaptation? Do you remember, Nicholas Cage's character is suffering from writers block and he ends up at a 3 day script writing seminar by a 'Robert McKee?' If not, check out this scene:

Well, Robert McKee is a real person. He is the author of the script writers bible: Story: Substance, Structure, Style and the Principles of Screenwriting and a famous speaker and workshop leader. These days, not only are film industry types flocking to his seminars, but entrepreneurs, CEOs and MBA types are attending. The Harvard Business Review even interviewed Robert McKee. See links at the bottom. Here's an simple explanation from an online article. I've just learned that because of this phenomenon, Robert Mckee is now doing a seminar called Story in Business.

So what’s the story with Story? “Story, businesses are realizing, means big money,” writes Daniel Pink, in his new book A Whole New Mind: Why Right-Brainers Will Rule the Future. “Economists Deidre McCloskey and Arjo Klamer calculate that persuasion — advertising, counseling, consulting, and so on — accounts for 25 percent of U.S. gross domestic product. If, as some posit, Story is a component of half of those persuasive efforts, then Story is worth about $1 trillion a year to the U.S. economy.” The message to businesses? Think Pink — who writes: “3M gives its top executives storytelling lessons. NASA has begun using storytelling in its knowledge management initiatives. And Xerox — recognizing that its repair personnel learned to fix machines by trading stories rather than by reading manuals — has collected its stories into a a database called Eureka that Fortune estimates is worth $100 million to the company.”

It's difficult for me to articulate, but I believe there is connection here between what Daniel Pink describes about NARRATIVE and the kind of understanding and communication we do through narrative, and the instant understanding the Malcolm Gladwell writes about in his book Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking. http://www.gladwell.com/blink/ I'll have to ponder more on this.

It makes sense what the slew of books about Powerpoint presentations seem to be getting at: data and bullet points are effective in giving you the WHAT and the HOW. But the essence of WHY, which is really the most important part, connects with people the most within a STORY.

Today, I ran across this commercial. The tagline (not spoken in English) is "Disconnect to Connect. A beautiful example of narrative.


dtac "Disconnect to Connect" from eakeart on Vimeo.

Harvard Business Review's interview with Robert McKee